🚦लाउड स्पीकर (माइक 🎤) की आवाज़ पर नमाज़ पढ़ना?🚦Can We Follow the Imam's Voice Through a Loudspeaker (Mic 🎤) in Namaz? Exploring the intricate question of following the Imam's voice via loudspeaker (mic 🎤) in Namaaz - A comprehensive insight.
In the modern era, the use of technology in religious practices has been a matter of scholarly debate. A pertinent question that has arisen among Islamists is the legality of using loudspeakers for namaz (prayer). This article explores this complex issue in depth through an analysis of respected Muslim scholars.
The main question
The crux of the debate centers on whether it is permissible for an imam to use a loudspeaker during prayer. Although loudspeakers are commonly used for sermons (khutbas) and lectures, their use during actual prayers raises theological questions.
Opinion of leading scholars
Respected Islamic scholars have expressed different views on this issue. This question was brought to light by Israr Khan Sahib of Delhi and discussed by Mufti Mohammad Shahid Barkati of Meerut. According to Islamic law, the use of loudspeakers is considered permissible by many scholars, while others accept it.
Arguments against loudspeakers
The main argument against using a loudspeaker is that the voice generated is not the actual voice of the person speaking. It is seen as an analogy and therefore does not comply with the Shariah requirements for voice in prayer. Eminent scholars like Shehazade Ala Hazrat Mufti-e-Azam-e-Hind Hazrat Allama Mustafa Raza Khan Sahib, Allama Mufti Hashmat Ali Lucknow, Fakir Azam-e-Hindi Sadrusharia Allama Mufti Amjad Ali Azmi, and others have expressed their concerns on the matter.
The importance of authenticity
These scholars emphasize the importance of sincerity in prayer. It is argued that just as the combined voice as heard from a mountain or forest is not considered equivalent to the original voice, the voice from a speaker is not considered as the true voice of the imam and this difference affects the integrity of the prayer .
Recommendations for Worship
Where a loudspeaker is considered necessary, these scholars advise arranging for a deputy (mukabbir) to assist the imam. Ministers are instructed to trust the voice itself
Imam and deputy, not amplified sounds from loudspeakers. This proposal aims to preserve the purity and authenticity of the prayer experience.
Historical context and judgment
The argument is not just contemporary; It has historical roots. The scholar Kamaluddin Ibn Hammam, who died in 861 AH (1457 A.D.), mentioned such matters in his writings. He pointed out that a verse in the Quran requiring prostration, if heard in a resounding voice, does not make prostration obligatory. This historical perspective reinforces the distinction between direct and indirect tone (or repetition) in Islamic jurisprudence.
A practical explanation of prayer
According to scholars against the use of loudspeakers, relying on the wrong voice during prayer invalidates prayer. It is compared to other external aids, such as reciting the Qur’an from a book or a wall while praying, which are also considered invalid
A balance of tradition and modernity
The discussion highlights the broader challenge facing the religious community today: balancing tradition and modernity. While loudspeakers and other technological developments can deliver religious messages in the long run, they also raise questions about adherence to traditional practices and interpretations
As technology continues to advance, such dialogue is essential to maintain the integrity of religious practices. The perspectives of these scholars provide valuable insights for Muslims grappling with these complex issues, emphasizing the need for a careful balance between innovation and tradition.
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