Ramadan 2025: Complete Guide to Dates, Fasting, and Celebration

Ramadan, the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, is a time of fasting, prayer, and reflection for Muslims worldwide. It is a period of spiritual renewal and self-discipline, observed with great reverence and devotion. Ramadan 2025 is expected to begin on the evening of March 1, 2025, with the first Roza (fast) observed on March 2, 2025. The month will last for 29 or 30 days, concluding with Eid ul-Fitr on March 31 or April 1, 2025, depending on the moon sighting.

In this article, we provide a comprehensive guide on Ramzan Fasting, Ramadan Time Table 2025, Taraweeh, Sehri and Iftar Dua and Niyat, important dates, and customs associated with Ramadan 2025 in India.

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When Does Ramadan Start in 2025?

A common question among Muslims worldwide is, "When does Ramadan start in 2025?" This year, Ramadan 2025 is expected to begin on March 1, 2025, with the first Roza (fast) on March 2, 2025. The end of Ramadan, marked by Eid ul-Fitr, is likely on March 31 or April 1, 2025, depending on the moon sighting.

The Islamic calendar is lunar, which means Ramadan starts with the sighting of the new moon. As a result, the start and end dates may vary slightly across different countries and regions.

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Importance of Ramadan Fasting

Ramzan fasting is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is observed with great devotion by Muslims around the world. It is a spiritual act of self-discipline, teaching patience, gratitude, and empathy for the less fortunate. Muslims abstain from food and drink from dawn (Sehri) to sunset (Iftar), devoting their time to prayer, reflection, and community.

The spiritual significance of fasting during Ramadan 2025 is profound, as it purifies the soul, strengthens faith, and enhances one's connection with Allah.

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Ramadan Time Table 2025: Sehri and Iftar Timings

An accurate Ramadan Time Table 2025 is essential for observing Sehri (pre-dawn meal) and Iftar (breaking the fast at sunset). This year, the Ramadan Roza Time Table 2025 provides detailed timings for major Indian cities, including:

• Ramadan Time Table 2025 Bangalore
• Mumbai
• Delhi
• Pune
• Hyderabad

These timings ensure that the fast is observed according to Islamic guidelines. Muslims can refer to local mosques or trusted online sources for accurate prayer times.

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This Year Ramadan Date 2025: Key Dates and Events

This year, Ramadan date 2025 is expected to begin on March 1, 2025, with the first fast on March 2, 2025. The holy month will last for 29 or 30 days, depending on the moon sighting.

Key events during Ramadan 2025 include:

• Laylat al-Qadr (The Night of Power): Considered the holiest night, it falls in the last 10 days of Ramadan, usually on the 27th night. Muslims engage in intense prayers and seek forgiveness.
• Eid ul-Fitr: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan, Ramadan Eid marks the end of fasting and is a joyous occasion of gratitude, charity, and community gatherings.

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Ramadan 2025 India: Observance and Traditions

In India, Ramadan 2025 is observed with great devotion and community spirit. Muslims participate in daily prayers, Quran recitations, and charitable activities. The Ramjan Mahina 2025 Date is anticipated to begin on March 1, 2025, continuing for 29 or 30 days.

Indian Muslims observe traditions such as:

• Sehri: The pre-dawn meal consumed before the Fajr (dawn) prayer.
• Iftar: The meal to break the fast at sunset, traditionally with dates and water, followed by a lavish spread of dishes.
• Taraweeh: Special night prayers held at the mosque.
• Charity (Zakat): An obligatory act of giving to the needy, emphasised during Ramadan.

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Ramadan Planner 2025: Organising Your Spiritual Journey

A Ramadan Planner 2025 helps Muslims maximize the spiritual benefits of the holy month. It helps in scheduling prayers, Quran recitation, charity (Zakat), and family activities. It also includes the Ramadan Roza Time Table 2025, making it easier to track Sehri and Iftar timings.

A well-organised Ramadan Planner ensures a balanced routine of worship, community service, and self-discipline.

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Ramadan Coming Soon: Prepare for a Blessed Month

Ramadan Coming Soon! As Muslims worldwide anticipate the arrival of this holy month, preparations include:

• Spiritual Preparation: Engage in prayers, Quran recitation, and reflection.
• Practical Planning: Prepare a balanced meal plan for Sehri and Iftar.
• Community and Charity: Plan for Zakat and community Iftar gatherings.
• Stay Informed: Follow the Ramadan Calendar 2025 for important dates and events.

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Ramadan 2025 Eid: Celebrating the End of Fasting

The end of Ramadan is marked by Eid ul-Fitr, a joyous celebration of gratitude, community, and charity. Ramadan Eid or Ramadan 2025 Eid is expected on March 31 or April 1, 2025, depending on the moon sighting.

Eid 2025 celebrations include:

• Eid Prayer: A special congregational prayer offered in mosques or open grounds.
• Feasting: Lavish meals shared with family and friends.
• Zakat al-Fitr: Charity given to the needy before the Eid prayer.
• Community Gatherings: Social visits and gift exchanges among loved ones.

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Welcoming Ramadan 2025 with Devotion and Joy

Ramadan 2025 is a time of deep spirituality, reflection, and community bonding. It teaches patience, compassion, and gratitude while strengthening faith and family ties. With Ramadan Coming Soon, Muslims worldwide are preparing for a spiritually enriching experience.

Whether you're looking for Ramadan Time Table 2025, planning for Ramadan Eid, or simply seeking to understand the significance of Ramzan fasting, this guide provides a comprehensive overview of everything you need to know.

May Ramadan 2025 bring peace, prosperity, and spiritual fulfillment to all. Ramadan Mubarak!

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Sehri Dua: Spiritual Preparation for Fasting

Sehri Time refers to the pre-dawn meal consumed before starting the fast (Roza) during Ramadan. It is a Sunnah (tradition) to eat Sehri as it provides the necessary energy and strength to observe the day-long fast. The Sehri ka waqt varies by location, depending on the time of the Fajr (dawn) prayer. It is important to consume food before the khatam sehri today (end of Sehri time), as eating after this time invalidates the fast. Before starting the fast, Muslims recite the Sehri Dua or Sehri ki Dua to make the intention (Niyat) for fasting. The roze ki niyat is an important part of fasting as it signifies the intention to fast for the sake of Allah.

Sehri ki Dua in Arabic:
وَبِصَوْمِ غَدٍ نَّوَيْتُ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
Transliteration: Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaiytu min shahri Ramadan.
Translation: "I intend to keep the fast for tomorrow in the month of Ramadan."

For those who prefer reading in Hindi, the Sehri ki Dua Hindi is:
"मैंने रमज़ान के महीने में कल का रोज़ा रखने की नियत की।"

Sehri and Iftar Dua/Niyat in other languages click here

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Sehri Niyat: Making the Intention for Fasting

Sehri Niyat is the spiritual intention one makes before starting the fast. It is not necessary to say the Sehri ka dua out loud; having the intention in the heart is sufficient. However, reciting the dua is recommended as it prepares one mentally and spiritually for the day's fast.

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Iftar: Breaking the Fast with Gratitude

Iftar is the meal Muslims consume at sunset to break their fast. It is a moment of gratitude and joy, traditionally started by eating dates and drinking water. Just as there is a dua for Sehri, there is also a specific Iftar Dua to be recited before breaking the fast.

Iftar Ki Dua in Arabic:
اللّهُمَّ اِنِّى لَكَ صُمْتُ وَبِكَ اَمَنْتُ وَعَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَعَلى رِزْقِكَ اَفْطَرْتُ
Transliteration: Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa ‘alayka tawakkaltu wa ‘ala rizq-ika-aftartu.
Translation: "O Allah! I fasted for You, and I believe in You, and I put my trust in You, and with Your sustenance, I break my fast."

Iftar Ki Dua/Niyat in other languages click here

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Iftar Ki Dua: A Moment of Prayer and Gratitude

Muslims recite the Iftar Ki Dua or Iftar Kholne Ki Dua before consuming the first morsel at sunset. The dua is a form of gratitude towards Allah for giving the strength to complete the day's fast. Iftar Karne Ki Dua is a humble reminder of the blessings one has received.

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Dua e Iftar: A Spiritual Connection

Dua e Iftar is not just about breaking the fast; it is about reconnecting with one's faith. During Ramzan Iftar, Muslims pray for forgiveness, blessings, and strength to continue their spiritual journey throughout Ramadan.

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Importance of Sehri and Iftar in Ramadan

Both Sehri and Iftar are essential components of fasting during Ramadan. Sehri gives the necessary nourishment and strength to observe the fast, while Iftar is a moment of gratitude and joy shared with family and the community. Reciting the respective duas for Sehri and Iftar enhances the spiritual experience of Ramadan.

May Allah accept the fasts, prayers, and duas of all those observing Ramadan. Ramadan Mubarak!

Also Read

• Ramadan Sehri Iftar TimeTable 2025
• Dua for Iftar and Sehri in Ramadan 
• #Ramadan Prayers | Duas to be read in Holy Month of #Ramadan
• Nafil Namaz (Salat and Dua) on Shabe Qadr | Prayers for Shab e Qadr
• Rules of Taraweeh Salat and Taraweeh Dua
• Do's and Dont's during fasting in the holy month of Ramadan
• All you want to know about #Zakat-ul-Fitr. FAQs of Zakat with videos
• How to perform Eid-ul-Fitr Namaz and Nawafil Namaz (Salat) on day of Eid-ul-Fitr
• Itikaf Niyat and Itikaf Dua in Ramadan
• How to perform Taraweeh Salat with Taraweeh Tasbih
• Taraweeh Namaz, Taraweeh Niyat and Taraweeh Dua (Tasbeeh-e-Taraweeh)

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Around the World in Ramadan: Unveiling the Longest and Shortest Fasting Times

 Ramadan, a deeply significant time for Muslims around the world, is a month-long period that varies in fasting duration depending on geographical location. In this blog post, we will examine the essence of Ramadan and fasting, the varying fasting times around the world, and countries that experience the longest and shortest fasting hours. Additionally, we will provide insights into fasting in India and the Middle East and conclude with the top 10 countries with the most extended and briefest fasting hours.

What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, commemorated by Muslims worldwide as a time of introspection, prayer, and spiritual growth. It is believed that the first verses of the Quran were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad during this month. Observing Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, making it an essential aspect of a Muslim's faith and practice.

What is Fasting?

Fasting, or Sawm in Arabic, is the practice of abstaining from food, drink, smoking, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset during Ramadan. Fasting is an act of worship and devotion, enabling Muslims to draw closer to Allah, increase self-discipline, and develop empathy for the less fortunate. It is obligatory for all healthy adult Muslims, with some exceptions, such as the elderly, pregnant, or ill individuals.

Ramadan Time Around the World

As the Islamic calendar is lunar-based, the start and end of Ramadan shift approximately 11 days earlier each year according to the Gregorian calendar. Consequently, the duration of daylight hours during which Muslims fast varies globally due to factors like geographical location and season.

Which Country Fasts the Longest in the World?

During the summer months, countries in higher latitudes, such as Iceland and Norway, experience the most prolonged fasting hours globally. In Iceland's capital, Reykjavik, fasting durations can extend up to 22 hours during peak summer days.

Which Country Fasts the Shortest in the World?

On the other hand, countries near the equator, like Argentina and Chile, observe the briefest fasting durations. In Argentina's capital, Buenos Aires, fasting times can be as short as 11 hours during the winter months.

How Long is Fasting in India?

India, with its diverse geography, experiences varying fasting durations across the country. In general, fasting hours range from approximately 14 to 16 hours, depending on the region and time of year.

Fasting in the Middle East

In the Middle East, the cradle of Islam, fasting times are relatively consistent due to the region's proximity to the equator. Fasting durations typically range between 14 and 16 hours, with slight variations based on the time of year and specific location.

Here are the approximate fasting durations for selected countries, keeping in mind that these hours may vary slightly due to factors like geographical location, time of year, and regional sunrise and sunset times.

Countries with Longest Fasting Hours:

1. Iceland - Up to 22 hours
2. Norway - 18 to 20 hours
3. Sweden - 18 to 19 hours
4. Finland - 18 to 19 hours
5. Denmark - 17 to 18 hours
6. Russia (northern regions) - 17 to 18 hours
7. Canada (northern regions) - 17 to 18 hours
8. United Kingdom - 16 to 18 hours
9. Estonia - 16 to 18 hours
10. Latvia - 16 to 18 hours

Countries with  Shortest Fasting Hours:

1. Argentina - 11 to 13 hours
2. Chile - 11 to 13 hours
3. Uruguay - 11 to 13 hours
4. Paraguay - 11 to 13 hours
5. South Africa - 11 to 14 hours
6. Australia - 11 to 14 hours
7. New Zealand - 11 to 14 hours
8. Indonesia - 12 to 14 hours
9. Malaysia - 12 to 14 hours
10. Equatorial Guinea - 12 to 14 hours

Source: aljazeera

It is important to note that these durations are estimates and may not be applicable in every region within the mentioned countries. Additionally, fasting hours change every day throughout Ramadan due to shifts in sunrise and sunset times.

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Roza Rakhne Ki Dua: Sehri Ki Dua in English, Hindi, Marathi, and more

 The holy month of Ramadan is a time of devotion, reflection, and spiritual growth for Muslims worldwide. Fasting from dawn to dusk, Muslims practice self-discipline and express gratitude for Allah's blessings. This article explores the Roza Rakhne Ki Dua (prayer for keeping a fast) and the Sehri Ki Dua (prayer before dawn), providing transliterations in English, Urdu, Hindi, Marathi, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, Punjabi, and Arabic. By reciting these prayers with understanding and sincerity, Muslims can deepen their connection with Allah during Ramadan.

Roza Rakhne Ki Dua in English and Urdu Transliteration

The Roza Rakhne Ki Dua, also known as the Niyyat (intention) for fasting, is recited before commencing the fast at Sehri time. Here is the English and Urdu transliteration of the Roza Rakhne Ki Dua:

Sehri Dua English Transliteration:

"وَبِصَوْمِ غَدٍ نَّوَيْتُ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

Sehri Dua Urdu Transliteration:

"وَبِصَوْمِ غَدٍ نَّوَيْتُ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ"

"و بصوم غد نويت من شهر رمضان"

Sehri Dua in Hindi, Marathi, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, and Punjabi Transliterations

The Sehri Ki Dua is recited before the pre-dawn meal, seeking blessings from Allah for a successful fast. Below are the transliterations in Hindi, Marathi, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, and Punjabi:

Sehri Dua Hindi Transliteration:

"व बिसवमि ग़दिन नवैतु मिन शहरि रमज़ान"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

Sehri Dua Marathi Transliteration:

"व बिसवमि घडिन नवयतू मिन शहरि रमजान"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

Sehri Dua Kannada Transliteration:

"ವ ಬಿಸವ್ಮಿ ಘದಿನ್ ನವಯ್ತು ಮಿನ್ ಶಹ್ರಿ ರಮಜಾನ"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

Sehri Dua Tamil Transliteration:

"வ பிஸவ்மி காதின் நவய்து மின் ஷஹரி ரமஜான்"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

Sehri Dua Malayalam Transliteration:

"വ ബിസവ്മി ഘദിന്ന് നവയ്തു മിൻ ഷഹ്റി റമദാൻ"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

Sehri Dua Punjabi Transliteration:

"ਵ ਬਿਸਵਮਿ ਘਦਿਨ ਨਵੈਤੁ ਮਿਨ ਸ਼ਹਰਿ ਰਮਜ਼ਾਨ"

"Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaytu min shahri ramadan"

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Roza Kholne Ki Dua: Iftar Dua in Arabic, English, Urdu, and Regional Language

Roza Kholne Ki Dua, or the Iftar Dua, is a significant prayer recited by Muslims when breaking their fast during the holy month of Ramadan. This crucial component of the Iftar (fast-breaking) ritual symbolizes gratitude to Allah for providing sustenance throughout the day. This article presents the Roza Kholne Ki Dua and its transliterations in English, Hindi, Marathi, Kannada , Arabic, Urdu, Tamil, Malayalam, and Punjabi. We shall explore the iftar ki dua in each of these languages

Roza Kholne Ki Dua in Arabic

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَكَ صُمْتُ وَبِكَ آمَنْتُ وَعَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ فَتَقَبَّلْ مِنِّي

Roza Kholne Ki Dua in English Transliteration

The Roza Kholne Ki Dua, or "iftar ki dua in English," is transliterated as follows:

"Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa 'alayka tawakkaltu wa 'ala rizq-ika aftarthu fathakabl minni"

This English transliteration stays true to the original Arabic phonetics and enables those who do not read Arabic to recite the prayer.

Iftar Dua in Hindi Transliteration

The Iftar Dua, or "iftar ki dua hindi," is transliterated as follows:

"अल्लाहुम्मा इन्नी लका सुमतु व बिका आमनतु व अलैका तवक्कलतु व अला रिज़्किका अफ्तरथु फथकब्ल मिन्नी"

This Hindi transliteration allows Hindi-speaking Muslims to recite the Roza Kholne Ki Dua while preserving its phonetic integrity.

Iftar Dua in Marathi Transliteration

The Iftar Dua in Marathi is transliterated as follows:

"अल्लाहुम्मा इन्नी लका सुमतु व बिका आमनतु व अलैका तवक्कलतु व अला रिज़्किका अफ्तरथु फथकब्ल मिन्नी"

This Marathi transliteration enables Marathi-speaking Muslims to recite the Iftar Dua while maintaining its phonetic accuracy.

Iftar Dua in Kannada Transliteration

The Iftar Dua in Kannada, or "iftar ki dua kanada," is transliterated as follows:

"ಅಲ್ಲಾಹುಮ್ಮ ಇನ್ನೀ ಲಕ ಸುಮ್ತು ವ ಬಿಕಾ ಆಮಂತು ವ ಅಲೈಕಾ ತವಕ್ಕಲತು ವ ಅಲಾ ರಿಜ್ಕಿಕಾ ಅಫ್ತರಥು ಫಥಕಬ್ಲ ಮಿನ್ನಿ"

Iftar Dua in Urdu Transliteration:

اللهم انی لک صمت و بک امنت و علیک توکلت و علی رزقک افطرت فتقبل منی

Iftar Dua in Tamil Transliteration:

"அல்லாஹும்மா இன்னி லக்கா சும்து வ பிக்கா ஆமந்து வ அலைக்கா தவக்கலத்து வ அலா ரிஸ்க்கிக்கா அஃப்தர்த்து ஃபதகப்ல் மின்னி"

Iftar Dua in Malayalam Transliteration:

"അല്ലാഹുമ്മ ഇന്നി ലക്ക സുമ്തു വ ബിക്കാ ആമന്തു വ അലൈക്കാ തവക്കലത്തു വ അലാ റിസ്ക്കിക്കാ അഫ്തർത്തു ഫത്തക്കബ്ല് മിന്നി"

Iftar Dua in Punjabi Transliteration:

"ਅੱਲਾਹੁਮਮਾ ਇਨ੍ਨੀ ਲਕਾ ਸੁਮਤੁ ਵ ਬਿਕਾ ਆਮਨਤੁ ਵ ਅਲੈਕਾ ਤਵੱਕਲਤੁ ਵ ਅਲਾ ਰਿਜ਼੍ਕਿਕਾ ਅਫ਼ਤਰਤੁ ਫਤਕਬਲ ਮਿਨਨੀ"

 The Iftar Ki Dua is a vital aspect of Ramadan, which constitutes the majority of the Muslim population. It is believed that reciting the Iftar Dua with sincerity and devotion brings blessings from Allah, as it demonstrates the individual's humility and gratitude for Allah's sustenance.

In conclusion, the Roza Kholne Ki Dua, or Iftar Dua, is an integral element of the fasting ritual during Ramadan. By providing the transliterations in English, Hindi, Marathi, and Kannada, this article aims to make the prayer accessible to Muslims from various linguistic backgrounds. Understanding and reflecting upon the message of gratitude and submission conveyed through the Iftar Dua allows Muslims worldwide to enhance their spiritual experience during the holy month of Ramadan.

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Ramadan Timetable 2023 - Ramadan Sehri and Iftar Dua and Timings

Ramadan Mumbai Timetable 2023 - Ramadan Sehri and Iftar Dua and Timings

Ramadan will be starting from March 23 2023 in India. Here is the Sehri and Iftar timings for Mumbai and surrounding regions. Taraweeh Salat is starting from 22nd March 2023 and Ist Roza from 23rd March 2023. This year its expected to be 30 days of fasting and Eid ul Fitr Namaz will be celebrated on 22nd April 2023.

Get complete information  on Ramadan Timings 2017 and fasting schedule of Sehri and Iftar for 2017.

Click here for Ramadan Sehri Iftar TimeTable 2025

Ramadan Mumbai Timetable 2023

Ramadan Bangalore Timetable 2023

Ramadan Timetable 2017 - #Ramadan Sehri Time and Iftar Timings  for Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai,  Hyderabad and Bangalore.  

  Our Special on Ramadan - Dua and Q&A on Ramadan 2017  

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What is  the Dua for breaking a fast

Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa 'alayka tawakkaltu wa 'ala rizq-ika aftarthu fathakabl minni

What is the Dua for keeping a fast (Sehri)

Wa bisawmi ghaddan nawaiytu min shahri ramadan

Alternately you can also Read

Navaitu an asuma gadala lilaahi ta aalla min fardi ramadan

Also Read

• Ramadan Sehri Iftar TimeTable 2025
• Dua for Iftar and Sehri in Ramadan 
• #Ramadan Prayers | Duas to be read in Holy Month of #Ramadan
• Nafil Namaz (Salat and Dua) on Shabe Qadr | Prayers for Shab e Qadr
• Rules of Taraweeh Salat and Taraweeh Dua
• Do's and Dont's during fasting in the holy month of Ramadan
• All you want to know about #Zakat-ul-Fitr. FAQs of Zakat with videos
• How to perform Eid-ul-Fitr Namaz and Nawafil Namaz (Salat) on day of Eid-ul-Fitr
• Itikaf Niyat and Itikaf Dua in Ramadan
• How to perform Taraweeh Salat with Taraweeh Tasbih
• Taraweeh Namaz, Taraweeh Niyat and Taraweeh Dua (Tasbeeh-e-Taraweeh)

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Taraweeh Namaz, Taraweeh Niyat and Taraweeh Dua (Tasbeeh-e-Taraweeh)

Taraweeh Niyaat

In English: Make intention of Sunnat-e-Maukida for the sake of Allah, faciing towards Kaaba, Behind the Imam and say "Allahu Akbar "

In Hindi: Niyaat ki maine 2 rakat Sunnat-e-Maukida wasste Allah Ta'alla ke, muhh mera taraf kaa'ba sharif ke taraf, piche is Imam ke Allahu Akbar

The Taraweeh should be offered in Cycles (Rakaats) of two each. After every 4 Cycles, it is recommended to sit for approximately the time it take to offer 4 Cycles. While sitting, one may keep quiet or recite the Kalemah, or the Salutations or recite the following “Tasbeeh”:

Taraweeh Salat Tasbih

Subhanal Malikil Quddus;
Subhana dhil Mulki wal Malakuti;
Subhana dhil izzati wal aDhmati wal haybati wal Qudrati;
wal kibriyaa’i wal jabaroot;
Subhanal Malikil hayyil ladhi, la yunaamu wa layamutu;
Subbuhun, Quddusun, Rabbuna Rabbul malaa’ikati war-rooh;
Allahumma Ajirnee Minan Naar;
Ya Mujeero, Ya Mujeero, Ya Mujeer.

• Tarawih salaah is SUNNAT MU-AKKADAH for both men and women.
• To perform Tarawih with jama'ah is sunnat-kifayah for men.
• If a person performs Tarawih at home whilst Tarawih is being performed at the Masjid, he will not be sinful. However, if all the neighbours perform their Tarawih alone at home, then all will be sinful because of neglecting the jama'ah.
• The time for Tarawih is from after Isha salaah to a little before Subhus-Sadiq. It can be performed either before or after the Witr salaah.
• If one has missed a few rak'ah of Tarawih and the Imam has commenced the Witr, then this Muqtadi may join for the Witr and complete the remainder of his Tarawih thereafter.
• 20 raka'at with 10 Salaam are masnun, one should have a niyyah for 2 raka'at of Tarawih each time. After every 4 raka'at it is Mustahab to sit a while and read the above dua.
• One may remain silent or recite the Qur'an or tasbih in a low voice or say Nafl salaah separately during the period of rest after every 4 raka'at.
• It is makruh to perform Tarawih sitting if one has the strength of qiyam (standing). 
• While performing Tarawih some people do not join the Jama'ah from the beginning but join the Imam when he prepares to go into Ruku'. This is makruh. They should join at the beginning.
• If one does not get the Jamaa'ah for Fardh of Eisha, he should perform his Fardh alone and then join the Jamaa'ah for Tarawih.

 

  Also Read

• Ramadan Sehri Iftar TimeTable 2025
• Dua for Iftar and Sehri in Ramadan 
• #Ramadan Prayers | Duas to be read in Holy Month of #Ramadan
• Nafil Namaz (Salat and Dua) on Shabe Qadr | Prayers for Shab e Qadr
• Rules of Taraweeh Salat and Taraweeh Dua
• Do's and Dont's during fasting in the holy month of Ramadan
• All you want to know about #Zakat-ul-Fitr. FAQs of Zakat with videos
• How to perform Eid-ul-Fitr Namaz and Nawafil Namaz (Salat) on day of Eid-ul-Fitr
• Itikaf Niyat and Itikaf Dua in Ramadan
• How to perform Taraweeh Salat with Taraweeh Tasbih
• Taraweeh Namaz, Taraweeh Niyat and Taraweeh Dua (Tasbeeh-e-Taraweeh)

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What is Laylatul Qadr - Information on Shab-e-Qadr

Information on Shab-e-Qadr

Let's to analyze this topic with commentary, (tafseer) on chapter 97 of Al-Qur'an, Al-Qadir (the Night of Power).

Watch Speech on Shab E Qadr and its importance




Al-Qadr

This chapter (surah) was revealed in Makkah, and its basic theme is honoring the revelation of this blessed book, the Holy Qur`an. The Night of Power or honor is a special gift only to the community (Ummah) of Islam. The night is one which even the angels in the heavens see as worthy of witnessing. The night is so rich with holiness, as the night when good deeds are returned, and is equal to a thousand months in the sight of Al­lah.

In a report by Abi Hatim and Al-Wahidi, by way of Mujahid, the Messenger (saas) mentioned that there was a man among the Israelites who devoted his life to the cause of Allah for a thousand months. The companions were amazed and im­pressed, but were saddened because they knew there would be no way that they could reach this status of devotion. So Allah (SWT) revealed this surah to inform them that He had just blessed this Ummah with the Night of Honor, which is equal to a thousand months.

“We have indeed revealed it, (Al-Qur`an) in the Night of Power.”

In surah Al-Qadr Allah (SWT) clearly states:
"Surely We revealed it (the Holy Quran) on the grand night. And what will make you comprehend what the grand night. The grand night is better than a thousand months. The angels and Gabriel descend in it by the permission of their Lord for every affair, Peace! It is till the break of the morning." Holy Quran (97:1-5)

By revealing Al-Qur'an in the Night of Power, Allah (SWT) inaugurated or started its revelation for the beginning of the prophethood ('Bi'ethah), and the Prophet's mission of Al-Islam began in the month of Ramadan on that Night. Al-Qur'an was not revealed in one night; it was revealed over the course of 23 years.

Ibn Abbas (raa) said: The whole Qur'an was revealed to the lower heavens from the protective slate (Lawhul Mahfuz) on the Night of Power, then from there to the earth in the course of 23 years.

The word power, Al-Qadr, has several implications and mean­ing, but we cover only those implications which are relevant to the issues here.

Qadr implies having power over something, as in the case of the Creator over the creation. Allah's (SWT) excellence is Al-Qadr, capable, omnipotent, almighty, all powerful. It also im­plies excellence and high esteem, and as for this Night of Power, it is highly esteemed and regarded.

For this night is equal to over 80 years in the sight of Allah (SWT).
It also implies to maintain, appoint, assign or decree an order. Thus, in the Night of Power, Allah (SWT) proclaims to the an­gels His commands and orders in regards to the affairs of the universe. From this meaning is derived the concept of Al-Qada Wa Qadar, the fifth article of faith, that Allah has decreed or preordained or, in other words, has full knowledge of all that the human being will do with his free will. A man's decision to act freely in good conscience or bad conscience is all known to Allah (SWT), past, present and future.

Qadr also implies measurement, that is all the events of the year will occur in accordance to the exact measurement of what is in the knowledge of Allah, Who states:
“Verily, all things have We created in propor­tion and measure.” (Al-Qur`an, 54:49)

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Fast Breaking Alms ( Zakaatul Fitr Part 2)

 Allah has mandated the observation of fast breaking alms (Zakaatul fitr) at the end of Ramadan before Eid Prayer. Although this obligation was established by the Messenger (saas), it has the power of all the established commands of Al­lah, for the power to legislate and prescribe a rule has been granted to the Messenger of Allah, by Allah (SWT), Who states:

“He who obeys the Messenger, obeys Allah; but if any turn away, We have not sent thee to watch over their (evil) deeds.” (Al-Qur`an, 4:80)

Also, “If anyone contends with the Messenger, even after guidance has been plainly conveyed to him, and follows a path other than that becoming to men of faith...” (Al-Qur`an 4:115)

Also, “...So take what the Messenger assigns to you, and deny yourselves that which he withholds from you...” (Al-Qur`an, 59:7)

Eligibility

The giving of the fast breaking alms is mandatory on every Muslim, old, young, man and woman, etc. In a hadith related by Abdullah bin 'Umar (raa) he said: “The Messenger of Allah, has commanded the faster to observe Ramadan fast breaking alms, one Sa'a, (a beaker, a unit of measurement about two kilos and forty grams) of dates, on a bondsman, a freeman, on every
man and woman, young and old...”

This citation indicates that the eligible people who should give these alms, are virtually every living Muslim, provided he or she possesses more than the prescribed amount of provisions, in such a way that, after giving alms, there will remain enough food for him and his family for at least 24 hours.

However, there is no obligation of these alms on the unborn fetus, unless the parents or the guardian wants to give on its behalf voluntary alms. The Leader of the Faithful, `Umar (raa), gave for the unborn.

Thus, it is incumbent on every able believer to give for himself, and for those that he is responsible for; wife and children, and next of kin if they cannot give for themselves. If they can give, it is better that they do so, because every believer is com­manded to do so.
In the event that the person does not possess the amount, alms­giving is not mandatory. But, if he possesses half of the amount, it should be given.

Allah states: “So fear Allah as much as you can...” (Al-Qur`an 64:16)

And the Messenger of Allah said: “If I command you with something, do it as much as you
can.” (Agreed upon)

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Information on Zakat-al-Fitra

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Zakat-al-Fitra in Ramadan

Zakat-al-Fitra

Q: What is Zakat al-Fitrah?
A: It is religious tax/alms (zakat) paid on the day when Muslims break the fasting period at the end of the month of Ramadan. This tax/alms is known as Zakat al-Fitrah.

Q: What do the Qur’an and Hadith say about Fitrah?
A: Imams (pbut) say that the verses: Indeed whosoever purifies himself shall achieve success, and glorifies the Name of his Lord and prays (87:14-15) refer to giving of Fitrah and saying prayers on Eid al-Fitr. Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq (pbuh) said: For your fast to be accepted, give zakat.

Q: When does Fitrah become wajib (obligatory)?
A: Payment of Fitrah becomes obligatory after sunset on the eve of Eid al-Fitr. The Fitrah should be kept aside and paid on Eid al-Fitr before Eid prayers or before midday for those who cannot say their Eid prayers. It is necessary to have obligatory intention (Niyyat) of giving Fitrah for God’s pleasure only.

Q: What happens if someone forgets or does not give Fitrah on time?
A: If one does not give out or set aside the Fitrah within the due time, he should give the Fitrah later, on the basis of precaution, without making the Niyyat of Adaa or Qaza but only ‘Qurbatan ila Allah.’

Q: Can we give Fitrah in advance?
A: Giving Fitrah before the eve of Eid al-Fitr is not permissible. However, if you wish to send Fitrah earlier so that it reaches the needy on time, then you can send it as a temporary loan to the needy and then change your intention from loan to Fitrah on the eve of Eid al-Fitr.

Q: To whom is Fitrah obligatory?
A: Paying Fitrah is obligatory on every Muslim who is mature (Baligh), sane, financially able, &conscious on the eve of Eid al-Fitr. Fitrah should also be paid on behalf of all dependents (e.g. wife, children) whom one supports financially.

Q: When is a host required to pay Fitrah for his guest?
A: If a person invites another person to his house on the eve of Eid al-Fitr and if the guest is present at the host’s place at the time of the sunset then it is obligatory for the host to pay Fitrah for his guest.

Q: What happens if the guest arrives after the sunset on Eid night?
A: In this case the guest will pay his/her own Fitrah and it is not obligatory on the host to pay Fitrah for the guest.

Q: What happens if a guest comes uninvited and is present at the time of the sunset on the eve of Eid al-Fitr?
A: Ayatullah Sayyid As-Sistani says that the host should still pay the Fitrah as an obligatory precaution. However, Marhum Ayatullah Sayyid al-Khui was of the opinion that is recommended for the host to pay Fitrah of an uninvited guest.

Q: How much should we pay for Fitrah?
A: Fitrah for a person is given on a weight of 5.5 pounds , which is 2.49 kg(2.5kg) on any food commodity like wheat, barley, rice, millet, raisins or dates.

Q: Can we give cash value of any commodity mentioned above?
A: Yes, cash value in lieu of any foodstuff mentioned can be given as Fitrah. Thus, if a Kilogram of rice costs Rs.18.00, the cash value of Fitrah on rice per person would be 45.00. (Please check prices for other items in your areas.)

Q: Whom should we give the Fitrah to?
A: It is given to the needy who are unable to meet their own or their dependants annual living expenses, nor do they have the means to do so through earning.

Q: Who should not be given the Fitrah?
A: A needy who: consumes alcohol, does not say his daily prayers (Salat), commits sins openly, or he who is known to use the Fitrah in sinful way.

Q: Are there any additional rules that we need to be aware of?
A: Following are some important rules:
(i) Fitrah should not be sent outside the town one resides in, if there are deserving Mumineen in that town.
(ii) Fitrah from a non-Sayyid cannot be given to a needy Sayyid; the reverse is permissible.
(iii) A needy should be given at least one Fitrah
(iv) Amongst the needy, relatives should be preferred over others when giving Fitrah, next in line are neighbors and then the learned.

Also Read:
21 Common Misconceptions about Zakaah

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What is zakat? Information on zakat al fitr

F.A.Q on Zakat al - Fitra

Q: What is Zakat al-Fitrah?
A: It is religious tax/alms (zakat) paid on the day when Muslims break the fasting period at the end of the month of Ramadan. This tax/alms is known as Zakat al-Fitrah.

Q: What do the Qur’an and Hadith say about Fitrah?
A: Imams (pbut) say that the verses: Indeed whosoever purifies himself shall achieve success, and glorifies the Name of his Lord and prays (87:14-15) refer to giving of Fitrah and saying prayers on Eid al-Fitr. Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq (pbuh) said: For your fast to be accepted, give zakat.

Q: When does Fitrah become wajib (obligatory)?
A: Payment of Fitrah becomes obligatory after sunset on the eve of Eid al-Fitr. The Fitrah should be kept aside and paid on Eid al-Fitr before Eid prayers or before midday for those who cannot say their Eid prayers. It is necessary to have obligatory intention (Niyyat) of giving Fitrah for God’s pleasure only.

Q: What happens if someone forgets or does not give Fitrah on time?
A: If one does not give out or set aside the Fitrah within the due time, he should give the Fitrah later, on the basis of precaution, without making the Niyyat of Adaa or Qaza but only ‘Qurbatan ila Allah.’

Q: Can we give Fitrah in advance?
A: Giving Fitrah before the eve of Eid al-Fitr is not permissible. However, if you wish to send Fitrah earlier so that it reaches the needy on time, then you can send it as a temporary loan to the needy and then change your intention from loan to Fitrah on the eve of Eid al-Fitr.

Q: To whom is Fitrah obligatory?
A: Paying Fitrah is obligatory on every Muslim who is mature (Baligh), sane, financially able, and conscious on the eve of Eid al-Fitr. Fitrah should also be paid on behalf of all dependents (e.g. wife, children) whom one supports financially.

Q: When is a host required to pay Fitrah for his guest?
A: If a person invites another person to his house on the eve of Eid al-Fitr and if the guest is present at the host’s place at the time of the sunset then it is obligatory for the host to pay Fitrah for his guest.

Q: What happens if the guest arrives after the sunset on Eid night?
A: In this case the guest will pay his/her own Fitrah and it is not obligatory on the host to pay Fitrah for the guest.

Q: What happens if a guest comes uninvited and is present at the time of the sunset on the eve of
Eid al-Fitr?
A: Ayatullah Sayyid As-Sistani says that the host should still pay the Fitrah as an obligatory precaution. However, Marhum Ayatullah Sayyid al-Khui was of the opinion that is recommended for the host to pay Fitrah of an uninvited guest.

Q: How much should we pay for Fitrah?
A: Fitrah for a person is given on a weight of three kilograms (one sa’a) on any food commodity like wheat, barley, rice, millet, raisins or dates. Ayatullah Sayyid As-Sistani is of the opinion that the item that is not a staple food in your town should not be given in Fitrah. Say, for example, if millet is not a staple in Windsor then Windsor Mumineen should not pay Fitrah on millet.

Q: Can we give cash value of any commodity mentioned above?
A: Yes, cash value in lieu of any foodstuff mentioned can be given as Fitrah. Thus, if a Kilogram of rice costs $2.00, the cash value of Fitrah on rice per person would be $6.00. We recommend, Fitrah on Basmati rice to be Canadian Dollars 7.00 for residents of Canada and US Dollars 6.00 for US residents. (Please check prices for other items in your areas.)

Q: Whom should we give the Fitrah to?
A: It is given to the needy who are unable to meet their own or their dependants annual living expenses, nor do they have the means to do so through earning. Ayatullah Sayyid As-Sistani says that the needy who are given the fitrah must be a Shiah Ithna Ashari.

Q: Who should not be given the Fitrah?
A: A needy who: consumes alcohol, does not say his daily prayers (Salat), commits sins openly, or he who is known to use the Fitrah in sinful way.

Q: Are there any additional rules that we need to be aware of?
A: Following are some important rules:
(i) Fitrah should not be sent outside the town one resides in, if there are deserving Mumineen in that town.
(ii) Fitrah from a non-Sayyid cannot be given to a needy Sayyid; the reverse is permissible.
(iii) A needy should be given at least one Fitrah
(iv) Amongst the needy, relatives should be preferred over others when giving Fitrah, next in
line are neighbors and then the learned.

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Ramadan Prayers | Ramadan Dua to be read in Holy Month of Ramadan

Ramadan Dua, Pehla Ashra, Doosra Ashra and Teesra Ashra Ramadan Dua 

#Ramadan month is composed of 30 days and is divided further into 3 Ashras. The word “Ashra’” is an Arabic word for 10 days. When some one says Pehla Ashra, He means that he is talking about the first 10 days of Ramadan. In the same way Doosra Ashra and Teesra Ashra.

The first Ashra (first 10 days of Ramadan) is for Allah Almighty’s Mercy. The second Ashra is for Forgiveness and the last Ashra is for protection from Hellfire.

Recite the following dikr throughout #Ramadan after every fardh Salah.

Ashhadu allahilaha illallah asthagfirullah as-halukal jannatha audhubika minannaar (3times)

(I bear witness that there is no God but Allah, O Allah forgive me, give me Paradise, protect me from HellFire)

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#First Ashra (First 10 days of Ramadan)

Recite the following dikr after every obligatory salat for the 1st 10days of ramadan. (Make Dua for Mercy)
Allahumma arhamni Ya Arham-mar-Rahimeen (3times)
(Oh Allah have mercy upon me, O Most Merciful)

Ya Hayyu Ya Qayyum! Bi rahmatika astagheeth!

O Living, O Self-Sustaining Sustainer! In Your Mercy do I seek relief

1st Ashra dua   رَّبِّ ٱغْفِرْ وَٱرْحَمْ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

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#Second Ashra (Second 10 days of Ramadan)

The following are the dikr to be said after each obligatory salaat for the 2nd third of Ramadan. (Make Dua for forgiveness)

Allahummaghfirli zunubi ya rabbal alameen(3times)
(O Allah forgive my sins, O Lord of the worlds)

Astaghfirullah Rabbi Min Kulli Zambiyon Wa Atoobu ilaih.
"I ask forgiveness of my sins from Allah who is my Lord and I turn towards Him."

2nd Ashra dua : رَبَّنَا فَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَكَفِّرْ عَنَّا سَيِّـَٔاتِنَا وَتَوَفَّنَا مَعَ ٱلْأَبْرَارِ

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#Third Ashra (Last 10 days of Ramadan)

Recite the following 3 times after every prayer for the last 10 days of Ramadan. Also it can be recited anytime for the last 10 days. The last ten days is the time to ask for protection from Hell-fire.

Allahumma innaka `afuwwun tuhibbul'afwa fa'fu'annee
(O Allah! Verily, You are the Oft-Pardoning, You love to pardon, so pardon me)."

Allahumma ajirnaa min an-Naar
(O Allah save us from the Fire)

3rd Ashra dua اَللَّهُمَّ أَجِرْنِي مِنَ النَّارِ

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#Dua for keeping a fast (Sehri)

Wa bisawmi ghadinn nawaiytu min shahri ramadan

One more Dua is

Navaitu an asuma gadala lilaahi ta aalla min fardi ramadan

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#Dua for breaking a fast (Iftari)

Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa 'alayka tawakkaltu wa 'ala rizq-ika aftarthu fathakabl minni

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Dua to be read on first day of Ramadan

Ramadan the holy month of Forgiveness, Blessing, Good Deeds

"O you who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you in order that you might learn piety . . . . The month of Ramadan is that wherein was revealed the Qur'an, as a guidance to mankind, and clear proofs of the guidance, and the Criterion. So, whoever among you witnesses the month should fast." [Al-Qur'an 2:183, 185]

Read the below Dua on 1st day of Ramada

O Allah be pleased with my fasts, in this month, as Thou gives credit to those who (sincerely) observe fasts; and (be pleased with) my special night prayers, in this month, as Thou give credit to those who pray (sincerely) in the night; direct me to be on guard and pay attention to free myself from the lethargy of forgetfulness; O the God of the worlds overlook my wrongdoings, and grant amnesty to me, O He who shows sympathy to the wrongdoers

Recite a 2 Rakat Namaz: In each Rakat recite Sura Fatiha & Sura In-a'am. Then invoke Allah swt to keep you safe from any illnesses in the year.

Recite two rakaats in the first of which, after the recitation of Sura Hamd, recite Sura Ikhlaas thirty times, and in the second after the recitation of Sura Hamd recite Sura Qadr thirty times and after the prayers give alms. Whoever does so , will have purchased from Allah swt his safety for the month.


Recite this supplication after Fajar:

allahumma qad hadhara shahru ramadhana wa qadi aftardhta `alayna siyamahu wa anzalta fihi alqur’ana hudan lilnnasi wa bayyinatin mina alhuda wal-furqani allahumma a`inna `ala siyamihi wa taqabbalhu minna wa tasallamhu minna wa sallimhu lana fi yusrin minka wa `afiyatin innaka `ala kulli shay‘in qadirun

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How to Make Dua That Improves Your Life | Special Islamic Dua

Do you want to improve your life? Do you want to be a happier person? Do you want the satisfaction of knowing the future is going to be better than the past?

Of course you do. We all want better lives. And the great thing is, we Muslims have a “secret” weapon to get this improved life. You know what I’m going to say.

It’s dua. Yes, our duas (supplication) can impact our lives immediately. Why? Because it’s direct communication with our Lord, Allah the Mighty and Majestic. So if you’re not happy with the way things are going in your life, I encourage you to turn to dua.

However, simply begging Allah to “give me this” and “give me that” may seem futile if not done correctly. Therefore, I’d like to list a few tidbits and ideas that will improve the way you make dua, and bring you closer to Allah.

Your Intention Must Be Good

While this may seem obvious, it may be worth noting that for our duas to be accepted, we should have good intentions. In other words, we shouldn’t make dua against someone else simply because they wronged us or have upset us.

We especially should be careful about making dua against our family members. Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) has said in an authentic hadith that Allah answers our prayers so long as we do not seek to break family ties.

Sometimes our family angers us and make us want to do and say evil things. When these things happen, it is important that we have patience and not ask Allah to curse them or bring some punishment upon them. Perhaps if we are merciful and forgiving to our family, Allah may be merciful and forgiving to us.

We should also refrain from asking Allah for forbidden things. We should not make dua for alcohol, or pork, or illegal sexual intercourse. Once again, all of this may seem obvious, but I believe it’s important enough to mention anyway.



MUST READ: Special Essential Dua, Supplications, Prayers in Islam for Daily Life

Follow the Prophet’s Advice

Assuming that you’re asking for something good and halal (allowed in Islam), the next thing to keep in mind is to make dua the way the Prophet (peace be upon him) taught us how to make dua.

Please read this beautiful Hadith (tradition) from Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him):

The supplication of every one of His slaves will be granted so long as he does not get impatient and says “I supplicated my Lord again and again but I do not think my prayers will be answered.” (Bukhari and Muslim)

With this in mind, here is a short list of things you should make sure are in place when making dua:

Praise Allah –
Whatever it is you want in life, you must still be thankful and grateful for what Allah has already given you. Allah rewards gratitude and punishes ingratitude. So before you before you begin asking Allah for a bunch of things, make sure you begin by thanking and praising Him.

Send Peace and Blessing upon the Messenger of Allah –
After praising Allah, the next you should do is ask Allah to bless Prophet Muhammad. The Prophet was the best of creation. So ask Allah to bless him and earn a little rewards before asking for things for yourself.

Supplicate with emotion –
Your duas shouldn’t be dry, formulaic, robotic acts of worship. Instead, ask Allah for what you want with determination, desire, and devotion. Pray to Allah with the earnestness He deserves. It’s even better if you can cry while making dua. And if you cannot cry, then make yourself cry.

Have patience –
One thing that makes our duas get rejected by Allah is losing patience. A person may ask Allah for something, and they don’t get it in the timeframe they want. So they get impatient and say things like: “I made dua for this, and Allah did not give it to me.” This impatience makes us lose all the blessing of our dua.
Be specific – Don’t say things like “Oh Allah, you know what I want, please give it to me.” Allah IS all hearing and all knowing, but we should articulate the specific things we want Him to give us. Ask for it directly and don’t say things like “If You will” when speaking to Allah. He will do what He wills anyway. So speak with conviction and the expectation that Allah will answer you.

Some Final Tips

There are many little things we can do to make our duas more impactful. Here are some brief pointers to keep in mind:

Pray for your parents when you make dua.

Pray for another Muslim in their absence without them knowing.

Make wudu before making dua.

Make dua when it’s raining.

Make dua in the last moments of daylight on Fridays.

Use authentic duas from the Quran and sunnah in Arabic (though
it’s perfectly okay to make dua in your native tongue also).

Call upon Allah using the word “Rabbee (My Lord).”

Call upon Allah by His names (Ar-Rahman, Al-Ghafur, etc.)

Ask Allah based upon some good deed you’ve done in the past.

Inshallah, these ideas will help your duas become more meaningful and in turn, Allah will bless you with an improved life. May Allah accept all of your good supplications. Ameen!

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